facebook
1%
Processing, please wait...
It was processed successfully!
It was processed successfully!
Login Create Free Account
Create Free Account

Moon Definition

The moon is a natural object that orbits around the Earth. Earth has only one moon.

View Lesson on Moon & Its Phases
Grades 3-5 VideoMoon & Its Phases player orange
Preview Only
Oops! It looks like your security settings are blocking this video 🙁

If you are on a school computer or network, ask your tech person to whitelist these URLs:
*.wistia.com, fast.wistia.com, fast.wistia.net, embedwistia-a.akamaihd.net

Sometimes a simple refresh solves this issue. If you need further help, contact us.

 

Moon & Its Phases

Fun Facts

  • Like Earth, the moon has a core, mantle and crust.
  • Asteroids hitting the moon's surface created craters and rays.
  • The moon is smaller than the sun but appears the same size because it's closer.

Why Do We Need To Know About Moon

Learning how the moon’s gravity pulls on Earth helps us know why ocean waves go up and down. This is important for people who work with the ocean like marine biologists and ship navigators. The moon’s effect on Earth is important to people studying the environment and looking after coastlines.

Studying the moon has also created jobs in space engineering. The space missions to the moon, learning what’s on its surface, and thinking about life on other moons show how the moon helps us learn more about space and think about exploring more in the future.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes the moon to look like it is changing shape?
As the moon orbits the earth, the sun always shines on half of it, but from Earth we may only see part of that illuminated surface. The phase we see depends on where the moon is in its orbit around the Earth.
Where does the light of the moon come from?
The moon is lit by the sun. It is important to remember that the moon does not make its own light, it only reflects light from the sun.
What makes the moon and sun look like they are the same size?
The moon is smaller than the sun but it is also 400 times closer. That makes it seem like it is the same size as the sun.
Explore More Science Topics
X
Success
We’ve sent you an email with instructions how to reset your password.
Ok
x
Choose Your Free Trial Period
3 Days

3 days to access to all of our teaching resources for free.

Continue to Lessons
30 Days

Get 30 days free by inviting other teachers to try it too.

Share with Teachers
Get 30 Days Free
By inviting 4 other teachers to try it too.
4 required

*only school emails accepted.

Skip, I will use a 3 day free trial

Thank You!

Enjoy your free 30 days trial